Peter Jackson ’s latest J.R.R. Tolkein - based cinema , The Hobbit : The Desolation of Smaug , shoot theatre today . But Tolkein ’s books have n’t just inspired pic . Here ’s a flavor back at a fewHobbit- andLord of the Rings - inspire musical moments .

1. The Hippies Fall Hard For Hobbits

antecedently useable only as expensive hardcover , thefirst soft-cover book editions ofThe Lord of the Ringsin the mid-1960sled to an explosion in popularity for the series . It was particularly embraced by the countercultural crowd ; the motto “ Frodo Lives ! ” finally appeared on button , bumper stickers , and t - shirt of the era .

It did n’t take long for the series ’ influence to permeate psychedelic medicine , as Tolkien - themed song and ring popped up throughout the next decennium . Journeyman singer / songster Jimmy Curtiss formed a cheer papa radical calledThe Hobbits , who released their debut record album , Down to Middle Earth , in 1967;the psychedelic mathematical group Gandalfformed in New York City the same year .

copper - propelled rockers Armageddon dramatized Gandalf and Bilbo ’s first meeting in the lyrics to “ Bilbo Baggins , ” from their 1969 ego - titled debut . San Francisco ’s bafflingly - named Neighb’rhood Childr’n closed their sole record album with a Sung dynasty call “ Hobbit ’s Dream . ” Tom Rapp , the author behind psych - folksters Pearls Before Swine , was so inspired by Tolkien ’s work that he gave him a songwriting credit on the band ’s 1968 track , “ Ring Thing , ” which sets much of Tolkien ’s “ The One Ring ” poem over a far - out psychedelic championship .

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In 1972 , folk Isaac Merrit Singer Chris Wilson released a record book under the name Gandalf the Grey , titledThe Grey Wizard Am I. The record album ’s lyric were full of Tolkien references — thetitle trackvaguely summarizesThe HobbitandThe Lord of the Rings — but its grandesthomage is the ( absolutely amazing ) cover photo , feature Wilson in full wizard garb .

2. The Beatles’ Movie Adaptation Which Never Was

John Lennon was look upon to be a magnanimous buff ofThe Lord of the Rings . So much so , in fact , thathe once tried to corrupt the cinema right to the serial , but Tolkien resist at the idea of a big screen adaptation starring The Beatles .

Although it ’s unvoiced to imagine how their version might have turned out , you have to admit the casting choice were moderately prominent : Paul was to star as Frodo , George was to play Gandalf , Ringo would be Samwise , and John ? Gollum .

3. Leonard Nimoy Hams UpThe HobbitFor An ABC Variety Show

During the originalStar Trekseries ’ three season run in the late sixties , player Leonard Nimoy relinquish two freshness albums for Dot Records . ( The platter featured song where the TV star performed in - fictional character as his wildly popular Mister Spock . ) The second gear of these record album , Two Sides of Leonard Nimoy , sport a song titled “ The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins , ” compile by writer Charles Grean and inspired by Tolkien ’s classic . He performed the song with a gaggle of great , pointy - eared dancers on a 1967 episode ofMalibu U , and the television is still one of the enceinte thing you ’ll find out on YouTube .

4. Led Zeppelin Takes Tolkien to the Top of the Charts

lead Zeppelin is the band most excellently known to be lover of Tolkien ’s work , and they ’re easy the large - selling . Several of their chart - topping albums contained allusion to in-between - globe . For example , the song “ Ramble On ” name - drops Mordor and Gollum , “ Misty Mountain Hop ” was titled after the placement of the same name fromThe Hobbit , and “ The Battle of Evermore ” reference a dingy lord , ring wraith , and magic rune write in atomic number 79 .

lead Zeppelin ’s erotic love for all thingsLord of the Ringswasn’t fix to their music : Robert Plant ’s heel , which he sang about in the birdcall “ Bron - Y - Aur Stomp , ” was mention Strider , after Aragorn ’s cognomen .

5. One Savvy Swede Goes Conceptual

In 1970 , Swedish keyboardist Bo Hansson had bump off a lull in his career . He ’d tour in support of The Rolling Stones and even occlude with Jimi Hendrix — the famed guitarist commemorate a variation of “ Tax Free , ” which Hansson had written — but his latest band had check up , leaving him in search of a unexampled direction to take his vocation .

Inspired by his girl ’s transcript ofThe Lord of the Rings , Hansson retreated to a summer household on an island off the slide of Stockholm and , with the assistance of a few Friend , recorded a full subservient concept record album based on Tolkien ’s trilogy . expel in Hansson ’s native nation in 1970 asSagan om ringen — the title of the serial ’ Swedish rendering — and abroad in 1972 asMusic Inspired By Lord of the Rings , it was a major hit for the keyboardist , even earning gold record status in the U.K. and Australia . Hansson tried to reprise the literary formula in 1977 withMusic barrack by Watership Down , but that album was a commercial-grade flop .

6. Prog Rockers Pick Up The Tolkien Torch

Sweden was n’t the only country where progressive rocking chair commemorate Tolkien tributes . By the early 1970s , The   Lord of the Ringshad found a new wave of musically - inclined devotee among several of the genre ’s most famous groups in the U.S. and United Kingdom .

surge save the astonishingly gentle “ Rivendell ” for their 1975 album , Fly By Night . Styx let in “ Lords of the Ring ” on their 1978 classic , Pieces of Eight , while a pre - Phil Collins Genesis write a song about Gollum ( “ Stagnation ” ) for 1970’sTrespass . Camel ’s 2d record include a nine - minute musical composition called “ Nimrodel / The Procession / The White Rider , ” and Argent indite an almost eight - minute raceway called “ Lothlorien ” for 1971’sRing of Hands .

7. Heavy Metal Bands Make Mordor Their Muse

As the ‘ 70s gave style to the ‘ 80s , intemperate metal acts were the next musical movement to squeeze Tolkien ’s world of gremlin and orcs en masse . California ’s Cirith Ungol take their name from the wanderer Shelob ’s lair , while Germany ’s Attacker titled their first albumBattle At Helm ’s Deep . In more recent decade , bands such asSummoning(Austria ) andBattlelore(Finland ) have shape and fill their discographies with Tolkien - theme songs and record book .

The Lord of the Rings’influence was particularly stiff among Norse metal bit . Sweden ’s Amon Amarth take their name from an Elvish championship for Mount Doom , while Norway ’s Gorgoroth are named after an domain of Mordor . The lede vocalist of Norwegian opprobrious metal building block Dimmu Borgir takes his phase name , Shagrath , from an orc army commander , while Burzum — a notorious recording project from Norse shameful metal ’s early age — is a word meaning “ dark ” in The Black Speech , the language talk by Sauron ’s servants .

Metal ’s most intensive tribute to Tolkien comes from Germany ’s Blind Guardian . Their full 1998 conception album , Nightfall in Middle - Earth , is a power - metal take on Tolkien’sThe Silmarillion .

8. New Zealand Produces The Definitive Film Adaptation (And The Best Musical Parody)

It was a New Zealand director who finally produced a ended and generally faithful filmic adaptation ofThe Lord of the Rings ; it was a duet from the same small island state who would create its definitive melodious parody .

Jermaine Clement and Bret Mckenzie — the span behind the Grammy Award - gain ground musical comedy grouping Flight of the Conchords — enter their melodic line , “ Frodo , ” during unrecorded performance as a disdain melodic theme birdcall for Peter Jackson ’s motion picture trilogy . The parody acknowledged Tolkien ’s influence on both psychedelic phratry and metal by take over from each musical mode , and even tossed in some pelvis - hops for proficient measure . The song was later included in an installment of their HBO series .

The song was n’t Flight of the Conchords ’ first speculation into Middle - earth;McKenzie played an elfin the first and third instalment of Jackson ’s trilogy .

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